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The Evidence Gap

What inspectors write when they find the gap.

Nine evidence gaps across three CQC domains. Mapped from published inspection reports. If you recognise your own reports here, that's the starting point for a different conversation.

19.3% of rated care homes in England are rated below Good — approximately 2,371 homes. But the real story is in the inspector reports themselves: the specific language CQC uses when it finds evidence missing.

This page is not a sales pitch. It's a resource. If you recognise your own inspection reports in what follows, that recognition is the starting point.

Caring
Independence, choice, and the people behind the care plan
Sub-Good rate: ~3.9%
1

Limited access to activities and risk of social isolation

The "independence, choice and control" quality statement requires that residents have access to activities, community engagement, and meaningful relationships. When inspectors find limited access, or activities only in one area of the home, that's a gap.

The evidence needed

Documented proof that every resident has genuine choice in activities, that the programme reaches everyone equitably, and that gaps in engagement are identified before they become social isolation.

2

Care not tailored to individual needs, preferences and culture

The "treating people as individuals" quality statement requires providers to account for each person's strengths, abilities, aspirations, culture and background. Static care plan entries don't satisfy this.

The evidence needed

Ongoing, individualised engagement records that reflect each resident's unique preferences, interests and responses — built from actual behaviour, not a form filled in at admission.

3

Staff not supported to deliver quality engagement

When activity coordinators spend their time searching the internet for content and compiling evidence folders, that's time not spent with residents.

The evidence needed

Systems that reduce administrative burden, enable any staff member to deliver appropriate activities, and free coordinators to spend time where it matters — with residents.

Responsive
Personalisation, outcomes, and closing the feedback loop
Sub-Good rate: 6.5% • Regulation 9 commonly breached
4

Care plans don't reflect individual needs and preferences

A Regulation 9 finding. Care must be "personalised specifically for them." When care plans are static documents that don't evolve with the resident, inspectors find the gap.

The evidence needed

Living records of individual preferences, engagement history, and how each resident's patterns change over time — not a snapshot from admission, but an evolving picture.

“CQC does not give better ratings because a provider is doing something. They need to see what difference it's making.”
CQC Adult Social Care Policy Team, February 2026
5

No evidence of outcomes being planned for or achieved

Most homes have no baseline, no tracking, no evidence of impact. This is the finding CQC told us matters most.

The evidence needed

Measurable engagement outcomes per resident over time — not just "did they attend?" but "are they engaging more or less than three months ago?"

6

No feedback loops — people's voices aren't heard

CQC's "listening to and involving people" quality statement requires that feedback shapes care delivery. When engagement data doesn't exist, neither does the feedback loop.

The evidence needed

Continuous feedback mechanisms through engagement data — making resident response visible to staff, families, and inspectors.

Well-Led
Governance, oversight, and the gaps leadership can't see
Sub-Good rate: 22.5% — weakest domain in English social care
7

Governance systems don't identify problems

When the operations director discovers a problem at inspection rather than through their own monitoring, that's the governance failure Well-led assesses.

The evidence needed

Real-time oversight of engagement delivery across every home — problems surfaced before inspectors find them.

8

Audits exist but aren't acted on

CQC expects a closed loop: identification, action, evidence of improvement.

The evidence needed

An auditable trail linking identification of issues to actions taken — timestamped, tracked, demonstrable.

9

Activities not accessible across the whole home

Activities concentrated in one area, cancelled due to staffing, or absent for some residents. Affects both Caring and Responsive domains.

The evidence needed

Documented evidence that activities reach every resident, gaps are identified, and micro-interactions are captured alongside formal sessions.

The Financial Reality

A rating drop doesn't just affect reputation. It affects revenue.

When a care home drops below Good, the impact compounds. Fewer self-funding families choose you, beds take longer to fill, and the wait for re-inspection can stretch to a year. For a group with multiple homes at risk, the cumulative exposure is significant.

The evidence gap is almost always fixable. The question is whether you fix it before or after an inspector finds it.

£285–400k
Annual revenue at risk per 50-bed home rated RI
£57–67k
Lost revenue per empty bed per year
360 days
Average wait for re-inspection
50.9%
Self-funders at Outstanding
24%
Self-funders at Inadequate

Illustrative estimates based on published sector data (Laing Buisson, CMA, ONS) and a 50-bed assumption.

Recognise your own inspection reports?

We can analyse your care group's CQC profile and show you exactly where the evidence gaps sit across your portfolio.

Get in touch to discuss your group's CQC profile